MARI PEKKANEN - MATTILA Cardiomyocyte Differentiation from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

نویسندگان

  • MARI PEKKANEN-MATTILA
  • Heikki Ruskoaho
چکیده

................................................................................................................5 Tiivistelmä.............................................................................................................7 Table of contents ...................................................................................................9 List of original publications ................................................................................13 List of abbreviations............................................................................................15

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Cardiac Differentiation of Pluripotent Stem Cells

The ability of human pluripotent stem cells to differentiate towards the cardiac lineage has attracted significant interest, initially with a strong focus on regenerative medicine. The ultimate goal to repair the heart by cardiomyocyte replacement has, however, proven challenging. Human cardiac differentiation has been difficult to control, but methods are improving, and the process, to a certa...

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The Effect of Human and Mouse Fibroblast Feeder Cells on Cardiac Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

Mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and human foreskin fibroblasts (hFFs) are commonly used as feeder cells to maintain the pluripotent state of stem cells. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of MEF and hFF feeders on the cardiac differentiation. Two human embryonic and two induced pluripotent stem cell lines were cultured on MEF and hFF before cardiac differentiation. The e...

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A Defined and Xeno-Free Culture Method Enabling the Establishment of Clinical-Grade Human Embryonic, Induced Pluripotent and Adipose Stem Cells

BACKGROUND The growth of stem cells in in vitro conditions requires optimal balance between signals mediating cell survival, proliferation, and self-renewal. For clinical application of stem cells, the use of completely defined conditions and elimination of all animal-derived materials from the establishment, culture, and differentiation processes is desirable. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS ...

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Culture Conditions Affect Cardiac Differentiation Potential of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), including human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), are capable of differentiating into any cell type in the human body and thus can be used in studies of early human development, as cell models for different diseases and eventually also in regenerative medicine applications. Since the first derivation of hESCs in...

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Evaluation of In Vitro Differentiation of Cardiomyocyte-like cells Derived from Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Purpose: To investigate the in vitro differentiation process of cardiomyocyte-like cells derived from human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells under the influence of 5-azacytidine (5-aza). Materials and Methods: After purification, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were exposed to 5-aza at a concentration of 5 μmol for 5 weeks to induce cardiomyocyte differentiation. To induce differenti...

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تاریخ انتشار 2010